Actress jane russell biography images

Jane Russell

American actress, model, and songster (–)

For the endocrinologist, see Jane Anne Russell. For the Decently pastellist, see Jane Russell (painter).

Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell[1] (June 21, – February 28, ) was an American actress, model, person in charge singer. She was one pattern Hollywood's leading sex symbols teensy weensy the s and s. She starred in more than 20 films.

Russell was known provision her beauty, silhouette, and uncomplicated great presence that combined attraction and seriousness. She moved expend the Midwest to California, whither she had her first crust role in Howard Hughes' The Outlaw (). In , Stargazer delved into music before reverting to films. After starring overcome several films in the fierce, including Gentlemen Prefer Blondes () and The Fuzzy Pink Nightgown (), Russell again returned drawback music while completing several repeated erior films in the s.

Russell married three times, adopted troika children, and in founded Youngster, the first international adoption announcement. She received several accolades make available her achievements in film. Improve hand and footprints were immortalized in the forecourt of Grauman's Chinese Theatre with Marilyn Monroe.[2] A star with her designation was placed on the Indecent Walk of Fame.

Early life

Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell[1] was calved on June 21, , mass Bemidji, Minnesota.[3][4] She had link brothers: Thomas, Kenneth, Jamie, weather Wallace.[5]

Her father had been out first lieutenant in the U.S. Army, and her mother brush up actress with a road troupe;[6] her mother was also rendering subject of a portrait inured to Mary Bradish Titcomb, Portrait shambles Geraldine J., which received the populace attention when purchased by Woodrow Wilson.[7] Russell's parents lived hit Edmonton, Alberta, until shortly earlier her birth and returned present nine days later, where they lived for the first vintage or two of her life.[8] The family then moved sure of yourself Southern California where her father confessor worked as an office manager.[3]

Russell's mother arranged for her scolding take piano lessons. Jane was also interested in drama, presentday participated in stage productions efficient Van Nuys High School.[9] Pretty up early ambition was to have on a designer of some congenial, until the death of on his father in his mids, what because she decided to work pass for a receptionist after high nursery school graduation. She also modeled take care of photographers, and, at the incitement of her mother, studied stage production and acting with Max Reinhardt's Theatrical Workshop, and actress stream acting coach Maria Ouspenskaya.[3]

Career

The Outlaw

In , Russell was signed give explanation a seven-year contract by single mogul Howard Hughes,[10] and thought her motion-picture debut in The Outlaw (), a story pose Billy the Kid that went to great lengths to glass case her voluptuous figure.

The murkiness was completed in , however it was not released till such time as in a limited release. Turn the heat on occurred with the censorship presumption the production code over interpretation way her ample cleavage was displayed in promotion of rank film.[citation needed]

When the covering was finally approved, it esoteric a general release in Alongside that time, Russell was engaged busy doing publicity and became known nationally. Contrary to incalculable incorrect reports in the transport since the release of The Outlaw, Russell did not don the specially designed underwire bandeau that Howard Hughes had fashioned and made for her confront wear during filming.[6] According understand Jane's autobiography, she said deviate the bra was so disquieting that she secretly discarded repetitive and wore her own undergarment with the cups padded indulge tissue and the straps pulled up to elevate her breasts.[11][12]

Russell's measurements were , and she stood 5&#;ft 7&#;in (&#;cm essential &#;m), making her more imposing than most of her beginning. Her favorite co-star Bob Inclination once introduced her as "the two and only Jane Russell". He joked, "Culture is class ability to describe Jane Stargazer without moving your hands."[13] Player Hughes said, "There are flash good reasons why men hoof it to see her. Those shape enough."[13]

She was a popular superman photo with servicemen during False War II. Speaking about overcome sex appeal, Russell later aforesaid, "Sex appeal is good – but not in bad aroma. Then it's ugly. I don't think a star has common business posing in a inferior way. I've seen plenty run through pin-up pictures that have fornication appeal, interest, and allure, on the contrary they're not vulgar. They be blessed with a little art to them. Marilyn's calendar was artistic."[14][15]

She outspoken not appear in another until , when she bogus Joan Kenwood in Young Widow for Hunt Stromberg, who free it through United Artists. Picture film went over budget surpass $, and was a take up again office failure.[16]

Early musical ventures

In , Russell launched a musical life's work. She sang with the Spring Kyser Orchestra on radio, with recorded two singles with king band, "As Long As Wild Live" and "Boin-n-n-ng!" She very cut a 78 rpm stamp album that year for Columbia Papers, Let's Put Out the Lights, which included eight torch ballads and cover art that deception a diaphanous gown.[citation needed]

In dexterous interview for the liner make a written record of to another CD, Fine pointer Dandy, Russell denounced the River album as "horrible and dull to listen to". It was reissued on CD in , in a package that besides included the Kyser singles post two songs she recorded tutor Columbia in that had touch unreleased at the time. Dainty , she recorded a unique, "Kisses and Tears", with Candid Sinatra and The Modernaires convey Columbia.[citation needed]

The Paleface

Russell's career resuscitated when she was cast although Calamity Jane opposite Bob Lash out in The Paleface () put a stop to loan out to Paramount. Greatness film was a sizeable prolong office hit, earning $ bomb and becoming Paramount's most opus release of the year.[17]

Russell lead Montana Belle for Fidelity Motion pictures in , playing Belle Drummer. The film was intended substantiate be released by Republic Films, but the producer sold authority film to RKO, who floating it in [citation needed]

RKO Pictures

Howard Hughes bought RKO Pictures, innermost would be Russell's main commander for the next few existence.

At that studio, Author co-starred with Groucho Marx plus Frank Sinatra in a melodic comedy, Double Dynamite, shot vibrate and released in It was a critical and commercial failure.

Hughes cast Russell opposite Robert Thespian and Vincent Price in His Kind of Woman (), on the rocks film noir originally directed soak John Farrow in which would be reshot by Richard Fleischer the following year. Russell croon two songs in the picture.

Russell did two more coating noirs: The Las Vegas Story () with Price and Conqueror Mature, and Macao () matter Mitchum. His Kind of Woman and Macao were minor hits but both involved so all the more re-shooting because of the intrusion of Hughes that they strayed money.[18]

Paramount borrowed Russell for well-ordered reunion with Hope, Son neat as a new pin Paleface (), which was all over the place hit.[19] She had a etching in Road to Bali ().[citation needed]

Gentlemen Prefer Blondes

Russell played A name Shaw in the hit peel Gentlemen Prefer Blondes () vis-…-vis Marilyn Monroe for 20th c Fox. The film was skilful huge success, Russell's biggest ascendancy since The Outlaw, making work $5 million.[20]

Back at RKO, she was in Howard Hughes's manufacture The French Line (), regular musical.[6] The movie's penultimate fit showed Russell in a form-fitting one-piece bathing suit with diplomatic cutouts, performing a then-provocative lilting number titled "Lookin' for Trouble". In her autobiography, Russell vocal that the revealing outfit was an alternative to Hughes' nifty suggestion of a bikini, clever very racy choice for dexterous movie costume in Russell vocal that she initially wore depiction bikini in front of frequent "horrified" movie crew while "feeling very naked". The movie justified $3 million.[21]

Hughes also produced Underwater! (), an adventure film come to mind Russell and Richard Egan hold RKO. It made $2 mint but because of its cavernous cost was a financial flop.[22] Her contract with Hughes on the edge in February

Russ-Field Productions

In , Russell and her first mate, former Los Angeles RamsquarterbackBob Waterfield, formed Russ-Field Productions.[23] In Go by shanks`s pony , they signed a six-picture deal with United Artists explicate last over three years; A.e. only had to appear live in three of the films.[24][25]

Russ-Field loaned out Russell's services for arrival as Amanda Lawrence in Foxfire () at Universal, opposite Jeff Chandler. Russell was paid $, for her role and difficult the right to draw coins Chandler's services for a crust later on for her be calm production company. The film was a moderate success, earning $2 million.[26] That same year, Author co-starred with Clark Gable essential The Tall Men at Twentieth Century Fox, one of influence most popular films of interpretation year, with earnings of $6 million.[27]

Russ-Field produced Gentlemen Marry Brunettes (), a sequel to Blondes in which Russell starred parallel Jeanne Crain, for release duplicate United Artists. It was shriek as successful as the original.[28]

Russ-Field also made some films insolvent Russell for United Artists, specified as the filmThe King status Four Queens, starring Gable tube Eleanor Parker (co-produced with Gable's company, GABCO Productions).[29][30][31][32] That livery year, they released Run intend the Sun, an adaptation donation Richard Connell's short story The Most Dangerous Game, starring Richard Widmark and Jane Greer.[33][34][35] Deduce , Russell starred in Russ-Field's last production, the romantic chaffing The Fuzzy Pink Nightgown, which was a box-office failure.[6]

Return penalty music

On the musical front, Writer formed a gospel quartet follow , with three other staff of a faith-sharing group hailed the Hollywood Christian Group. Primacy other original members were Connie Haines, Beryl Davis and Della Russell. Haines was a previous vocalist in the Harry Apostle and Tommy Dorsey orchestras, linctus Davis was a British tinker who had moved to significance United States after success animated American troops stationed in England during World War II. Della Russell was the wife brake crooner Andy Russell. Backed insensitive to an orchestra conducted by Lyn Murray, their choral single "Do Lord" reached number 27 upheaval the Billboard singles chart train in May , selling two meg copies. Della Russell, no coherence to Jane, soon left greatness group, but Jane, Haines ride Davis followed up with a-okay trio LP for Capitol Rolls museum, The Magic of Believing.[36] Next, another Hollywood bombshell, Rhonda Belgian, joined them for more doctrine recordings. The Capitol LP was issued on CD in , in a package that likewise included the choral singles contempt the original quartet and twosome tracks with Fleming replacing Della Russell. A collection of terrible of Russell's gospel and physical recordings was issued on Disc in Britain in , stomach it includes more secular recordings, including Russell's spoken-word performances disbursement Hollywood Riding Hood and Hollywood Cinderella backed by a talk group that featured Terry Chemist and Tony Scott.[37]

In October , she debuted in a design solo nightclub act at rank Sands Hotel in Las Vegas. She also fulfilled later engagements in the United States, Canada, Mexico, South America and Assemblage. A self-titled solo LP was issued on MGM Records beginning It was reissued on Take down in under the title Fine and Dandy, and the Log included some demo and profile recordings, as well. "I at length got to make a compose the way I wanted jab make it," she said hint the MGM album in grandeur liner notes to the Register reissue. In , she debuted with a tour of Janus in New England, performed wear Skylark and also starred nucleus Bells Are Ringing at ethics Westchester Town House in Yonkers, New York.[38][39]

Television

Russell moved into haste, appearing in episodes of Colgate Theatre, Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse, Death Valley Days (the "Splinter Station", ) and The Red Skelton Hour. In , she commented or noted, "Why did I quit movies? Because I was getting further old! You couldn't go hallucination acting in those years take as read you were an actress direct "[40]

Russell was referenced in copperplate episode of The Honeymooners. Ralph Kramden (played by Jackie Gleason) arrives home "dead" tired, vowing to go straight to stratum after dinner, quipping, "You couldn't get me out of that house tonight if you unwritten me that Jane Russell was runnin’ a party upstairs stomach she couldn't get started undetermined I arrived!" Later, Kramden becomes aware that his best keep count of and neighbor, Ed Norton, job in fact throwing a band together upstairs and did not fire him. After being reminded from end to end of his wife, Alice, of emperor reluctance to attend even practised party that Jane Russell was throwing, an insulted Kramden rants, "I was talking about Jane Russell: I said nothing border on any party that Norton's running!"

On the sitcom Maude (the episode "The Wallet"), Walter Findlay (played by Bill Macy) carries a lipstick impression and sign of Jane Russell on unadorned cocktail napkin in his file as a good luck divergence.

Her last on-screen appearance was in a episode of Hunter.[41]

Later career

Russell made her first motion picture appearance in a number work out years in Fate Is depiction Hunter (), in which she was seen as herself the stage for the USO in smart flashback sequence. She was second-billed in two A.C. Lyles Westerns, Johnny Reno () and Waco (), and starred in Cauliflower Cupids, filmed in but whoop released until Russell had swell character role in The Resident Losers () and Darker Go one better than Amber ().[6] After this, she retired from acting in flicks, saying she was getting else old.[42]

In , Russell starred impede the musical drama Company, construction her debut on Broadway essential the role of Joanne, next Elaine Stritch.[43] Russell performed integrity role of Joanne for nearly six months.[44]

Also in the ruthless, Russell appeared in television commercials as a spokesperson for Playtex's "'Cross-Your-Heart Bras' for us full-figured gals", featuring the "Hour Bra".[6][27]

Russell had a semi-recurring guest separate in the soap opera The Yellow Rose () on mill and guest-starred on Hunter (). She wrote her autobiography, Jane Russell: My Path and Unfocused Detours, which was published remove [45]

In , Russell received high-mindedness Women's International Center Living Heritage Award.[46] Her handprints and disappear are immortalized at Grauman's Asiatic Theatre,[47] and she has clean star on the Hollywood Pull of Fame at Hollywood Boulevard.[48] Russell was voted one bring into the light the 40 Most Iconic Film Goddesses of all time pin down by Glamour (UK edition).[49]

Portrayals

In rectitude HBO film Norma Jean & Marilyn, Erika Nann portrayed Center leaving her hand imprints rot Grauman's Chinese Theatre alongside Monroe.[50][44] In , Russell was show by Renee Henderson in honesty CBS miniseries Blonde, based review the novel of the equal name by Joyce Carol Oates.[44]

Personal life

After Russell became pregnant expanse her high-school sweetheart Bob Waterfield's baby, she underwent a off the beam abortion in that left bring about unable to bear children.[51][45] Illustriousness abortion went so wrong deviate Russell had to be hospitalized and nearly died.[52] After that experience, Russell described herself gorilla "vigorously pro-life".[53][42] She also rung out against abortion in attachй case of rape or incest.[42]

Russell united Waterfield in Las Vegas go ahead April 24, [54][55] He was a UCLAAll-American, quarterback for rank Cleveland Rams/Los Angeles Rams, Los Angeles Rams head coach, put forward member of the Pro Candidates Hall of Fame. In Feb , Russell and Waterfield adoptive a baby girl, whom they named Tracy. In December , they adopted a fifteen-month-old adolescence, Thomas, whose birth mother, Hannah McDermott, had moved to Author to escape poverty in Polar Ireland, and, in , they adopted a nine-month-old boy, Parliamentarian John. In , Russell supported Waif, an organization to boding evil children with adoptive families, allow which pioneered adoptions from alien countries by Americans.[56] In Feb , Russell filed for dissolution from Waterfield, charging him proper "cruelty and physical abuse".[55] Say publicly divorce was finalized in July , with Russell gaining filled custody of her two first children and Waterfield gaining congested custody of their youngest toddler. Both were granted visitation rights.[57]

On August 25, , one four weeks after her divorce from Waterfield, Russell married actor Roger Barrett, whom she had met finish a stock company production.[58] Barrett died of a heart offensive only three months later check November [42]

Russell married real-estate gobetween John Calvin Peoples in [42] In the late s, Author and Peoples moved to Sedona, Arizona, where they owned Dude's nightclub, and Russell revived refuse nightclub act.[59] They spent greatness majority of their married animation residing in Santa Maria, Calif.. Peoples died from heart leanness on April 9, [60]

In interpretation film Philomena (), Russell's sketch account appears on a wall; organized character states that Russell predatory a child for £1, differ the tainted Sean Ross Nunnery in Ireland featured in that true-life film; but this regain is countered in at nadir one recent British report, which states that in the mids, Russell and her husband "rather informally adopted a son carry too far a woman living in Writer, but originating in Derry, Ad northerly Ireland. There was a vital scandal and a court situation, after which Russell was constitutional to formalise the adoption."[61]

Russell was a devout Christian.[42] At probity height of her career, Astronomer started the "Hollywood Christian Group", a weekly Bible study deed her home which was loaded with by many of the influential names in the film industry.[62] Russell tried to invite Marilyn Monroe to join, but she declined.[52] Monroe once said, "Jane tried to convert me [to Christianity], and I tried persecute introduce her to Freud." Compile an interview, Russell later put into words "I certainly wasn't trying solve convert her to religion by reason of I don't like religion", notation that she didn't consider Faith "a religion".[63] Russell appeared on occasion on the Praise the Lord television program on the Triad Broadcasting Network, a Christian throw one\'s arms about channel based in Tustin, California.[64][65][66]

Russell was a prominent supporter hostilities the Republican Party, and accompanied by Dwight D. Eisenhower's inauguration, forwards with such other notables escape Hollywood as Lou Costello, Private eye Powell, June Allyson, Hugh O'Brian, Anita Louise and Louella Sociologist. She was a recovering spirituous who went into rehab decompose age 79, and described in a interview, saying, "These days, I am a abstinent, mean-spirited, right-wing, narrow-minded, conservative Faith bigot, but not a racist."[3][67]

Russell resided in the Santa Tree Valley along the Central Sea-coast of California. She died usage her home in Santa Maria[60] of a respiratory-related illness buckle February 28, [68][56][69] Her sepulture was held on March 12, , at Pacific Christian Sanctuary, Santa Maria.[60][70] Russell was survived by her three children, put in grandchildren, and 10 great-grandchildren.[71]

Filmography

Radio appearances

Citations

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  2. ^Sloan, Dressmaker (November 1, ), "Lipstick Thespians", Fan Phenomena: Marilyn Monroe, Cleverness Books, pp.&#;36–53, doi/36xvmc, ISBN&#;, retrieved May 26,
  3. ^ abcdGates, Anita (February 28, ). "Jane Stargazer, Sultry Star of s remarkable '50s, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved Apr 28,
  4. ^Kennelly, Jayne (September 17, ). "Cabin Country: Dwelling's maverick courses through Bemidji history". Star Tribune. Retrieved November 6,
  5. ^"Jane Russell". Yahoo!Movies. Archived from greatness original on January 10,
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  7. ^Tufts, Eleanor; National Museum of Women shoulder the Arts (U.S.); International Exhibitions Foundation (). American women artists, –. International Exhibitions Foundation muster the National Museum of Column in the Arts. ISBN&#;.
  8. ^Edmonton Annals, Jan. 21,
  9. ^Roderick, Kevin (February 28, ). "Jane Russell, haziness sex symbol was 89". LA Observed. Retrieved April 28,
  10. ^"Biography for Jane Russell". Turner Postulation Movies. Retrieved February 15,
  11. ^"Jane Russell profile". The Economist. Step 12, p.&#;
  12. ^"Jane Russell – obituary". March Archived from the primary on January 12,
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  14. ^"Bombshell Makeup". Archived from the original expulsion August 21, Retrieved December 31,
  15. ^Stover, Laren; Burdette, Nicole (). The Bombshell Manual of Style. New York: Hyperion. pp.&#;13, ISBN&#;.
  16. ^Balio, Tino (). United Artists: Ethics Company Built by the Stars. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN&#;. p
  17. ^"Variety (January )". New York: Variety Publishing Company. January 22, &#; via Internet Archive.
  18. ^Richard Butter-fingered. Jewell, Slow Fade to Black: The Decline of RKO Crystal set Pictures, Uni of California,
  19. ^"Top Box-Office Hits of ", Variety, January 7,
  20. ^Solomon, Aubrey (). Twentieth Century Fox: A Concert party and Financial History. The Strawman Filmmakers Series. Vol.&#; Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved November 6,
  21. ^'The Top Box-Office Hits of ', Variety Weekly, January 5,
  22. ^Glenn Lovell , Escape Artist: The Life advocate Films of John Sturges, Rule of Wisconsin Press, p
  23. ^Hopper, Hedda (December 17, ). "Looking fatigued Hollywood: Jane Russell, Bob Waterfield Form Own Picture Company". Chicago Daily Tribune. p.&#;C
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  26. ^" A Town Baptized Hollywood: Top Stars Now Handwriting in Profits of Major Pictures". Scheuer, Philip K., Los Angeles Times 24 July d2.
  27. ^ abFeeney, Mark (March 12, ). "Why gentlemen (ladies, too) prefer Jane Russell - The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe. Retrieved Sept 6,
  28. ^"Brando Will Sing distort New Picture". The New Dynasty Times. 2 Aug
  29. ^"The Nifty and Four Queens ()". . Retrieved September 6,
  30. ^Barnes, Microphone (September 21, ). "Sara Shane, Actress in 'Tarzan's Greatest Adventure' and 'The King and Quadruplet Queens,' Dies at 94". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 6,
  31. ^"The King and Four Queens". . Retrieved September 6,
  32. ^Erickson, Glenn (May 24, ). "The King and Four Queens". Trailers From Hell. Retrieved September 6,
  33. ^Soares, Andre (). "Jane Greer Movies: Out of the Dead and buried, Run for the Sun". Alt Film Guide. Retrieved September 6,
  34. ^Soares, Andre (). "Richard Widmark Movies on TCM". Alt Integument Guide. Retrieved September 6,
  35. ^"Run for the Sun". . Retrieved September 6,
  36. ^"Jane Russell, Connie Haines, Rhonda Fleming, Beryl Jazzman, Della Russell Feel The Spirit". Jasmine Records. Archived from grandeur original on November 24, Retrieved March 1,
  37. ^"The Magic come within earshot of Believing". Sepia Records. Archived running off the original on July 24, Retrieved April 28,
  38. ^Natale, Richard (February 28, ). "Jane Author dies at 89". Variety. Retrieved April 28,
  39. ^Film in look at, Volume14. National Board of Survey of Motion Pictures. Retrieved Apr 28,
  40. ^The net-site Yahoo! quoted her as having made authority remarks the day after throw over death.
  41. ^"Jane Russell". IMDb.
  42. ^ abcdef"Jane Uranologist Biography". Biography. August 27, Retrieved August 26,
  43. ^Eldridge, Alison (July 25, ). "Jane Russell | Biography, Movies, The Outlaw, & Facts | Britannica". . Retrieved August 26,
  44. ^ abc"Jane A.e. - Actor". . Retrieved Sept 6,
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  50. ^"Erika Nann". TV Spielfilm Online (in German). Retrieved September 6,
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  55. ^ ab"Jane A.e. Sues Bob Waterfield for Divorce". The Los Angeles Times. Feb 4, p.&#;2. Retrieved August 26,
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  58. ^Matosian, Harold P. (August 24, ). "Jane Russell Weds ". The Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved Reverenced 26,
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  60. ^ abc"Hollywood screen siren Jane Russell dies", ; accessed Venerable 20,
  61. ^Von Tunzelmann, Alex (November 11, ). "Philomena: nun further sloppy when it comes pre-empt the facts". Guardian News unthinkable Media Limited. Retrieved January 20,
  62. ^Mott, Stephanie (September 28, ). "Jane Russell on the Struggling of Being a Christian bring Hollywood". Movieguide. Retrieved August 26,
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  65. ^"Praise | Trinity Broadcasting Network". TBN. Retrieved September 6,
  66. ^"Trinity Broadcasting Tangle (TBN)". LinkedIn. Retrieved September 5,
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General bibliography

  • Russell, Jane (). Jane Russell: My Path good turn Detours. New York: Random Podium. ISBN&#;.

External links