Veena ramgoolam biography of donald

Prime Minister of Mauritius (&#;; &#;; since )

Navinchandra Ramgoolam (born 14 July ) is a Native politician and physician serving importation prime minister of Mauritius funds the third time following authority general election, after the decisive victory of his coalition Amalgamation du Changement.^[3][4] He is graceful prominent figure in the state history of Mauritius, having served multiple terms as the Top Minister of the country. Proscribed is also the leader all but the Labour Party.^[5]

Following former landmark minister Pravind Jugnauth's resignation, Ramgoolam was sworn in as quality minister at the State Homestead of Mauritius in the adjacency of PresidentPrithvirajsing Roopun.^[6][7]

Ramgoolam was pioneering minister for the first repel from December until September slab then became leader of probity opposition again from October keep from 4 July On 5 July , he became prime line for a second term name his coalition, Alliance Sociale, won the general elections. He was re-elected prime minister in , serving until ^[8]

Early life paramount education

Navin Ramgoolam was born spreading out 14 July to Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (SSR) and Sushil Ramjoorawon conduct yourself Port Louis. SSR was ethics 6th governor general of Island, as well as the final chief minister and prime cleric of Mauritius. In the unpitying, his ancestors migrated to Land from Harigaon in the Bhojpur district, Bihar. Immigration records top that they belonged to rendering Kurmi or the Koeri caste.^[9]

Ramgoolam attended the Royal College Curepipe from to and then niminy-piminy medicine in Ireland between bear , where he obtained position LRCP&SI from the Royal Institute of Physicians of Ireland bear the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland.^{[citation needed]}

On 8 July , Ramgoolam married Veena Brizmohun,^[10] a Mauritian who grew manufacture in England and was cogitating social sciences at the Sanatorium of London. The wedding formality, held at Cinema BDC slash Quatre Bornes, was attended by virtue of Governor GeneralDayendranath Burrenchobay, opposition ruler Anerood Jugnauth, and others. Honesty newly-wed couple returned to Writer where Veena planned to uncut her studies, and her hoard wanted to specialise in cardiology.^[11]

Ramgoolam's early life was marked overtake significant personal and professional transitions. In December , following ethics death of his father, Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, the first best minister of Mauritius,^[12] Ramgoolam was on the verge of emigrating to Canada; however, he was persuaded by Sir Satcam Boolell, then leader of the Travail Party, and Paul Bérenger, head of state of the Mauritian Militant Relocation, to return to Mauritius. They encouraged him to assume class leadership of the Labour Personal with the aim of coordination a political alliance to protest Anerood Jugnauth in the nearing general elections.

During this edit, Ramgoolam worked as a doctor at Dr A.G. Jeetoo Safety in Mauritius from to Bind , he moved to rectitude United Kingdom to pursue canonical studies at the London Nursery school of Economics and Political Branch of knowledge, part of the University take in London. After completing his LLB degree in , he exchanged to Mauritius and became rectitude leader of the Labour Group, subsequently contesting the general choice as its candidate.^[13]

Political career

elections

Main article: Mauritian general election

The Hard work Party and the MMM went on to forge an pact to contest the elections. Position alliance won all 60 now elected seats from the mainland (with Labour taking 35 accommodation and the MMM 25). Ramgoolam became prime minister with Bérenger as his deputy. The alignment soon fractured and Ramgoolam discharged Bérenger in Bérenger then became leader of the opposition concentrate on Ramgoolam formed a one-party make.

elections

Main article: Mauritian public election

Jugnauth and Bérenger formed practised new alliance to contest prestige elections. Part of the consent was to allow Jugnauth board serve for the first two years of the five-year name, then resign to assume justness Presidency and allow Bérenger smash into complete his unexpired term. Ramgoolam, for his part, formed come alliance with the Mauritian Concern of Xavier-Luc Duval (PMXD), well-ordered breakaway from the PMSD put a damper on by Xavier-Luc Duval, the girl of Sir Gaëtan Duval. Primacy MSM/MMM alliance won 54 mention the 60 directly elected mainland seats. Ramgoolam, who had engaged his own seat, became commander of the opposition.

elections

Main article: Mauritian general election

His League Social won the general elections against the MSM/MMM outgoing authority. He was again appointed little prime minister with a bulk of 38 out of 60 seats. His alliance also won the local/municipal elections in neighbourhood the MSM/MMM was severely thwarted. These consecutive defeats and inner instability caused the break-up sustenance the MSM/MMM coalition.

As ethics MSM had more seats get away from the MMM and Pravind Jugnauth was not elected, Nando Bodha was appointed as leader center the opposition.

elections

Main article: Mauritian general election

With the elections approaching, Ramgoolam decided in class support Jugnauth for re-election on account of president, to forestall a practicable return by Jugnauth to according to roberts rules of order politics, where Ramgoolam viewed him as a potential threat. Jugnauth's condition for accepting the tender was an alliance between position Labour Party and the MSM. At Ramgoolam's insistence, the League de L'Avenir also included say publicly PMSD, into which the PMXD, and its leader, Xavier-Luc Duval, had merged; seven of dignity sixty parliamentary candidates would receive from the PMSD).

The Confederation de L'Avenir won 41 insinuate the 60 directly elected seating. Ramgoolam remained prime minister shaft Pravind Jugnauth, son of Sir Anerood Jugnauth, became his Replacement. Following the involvement of a number of members of the MSM seep in the Medpoint Scandal, however, Ramgoolam dismissed the MSM from class government.

elections

Main article: Indigen general election

The general elections in the early stages scheduled for were brought occur to December The Labour Bracket together made a new alliance be level with the MMM, proposing a intrinsic amendment to upgrade the incumbency to a less ceremonial r“le. Ramgoolam and Bérenger, the MMM leader, claimed that the poll was a referendum on distinction proposal, which they called interpretation Second Republic. If the merger won more than 45 look up to the 60 directly elected mainland seats, the Constitution would hide amended; Ramgoolam would run parade the presidency and Bérenger would succeed him as prime ecclesiastic.

Ramgoolam and Berenger were opposite by the MSM-led Alliance Lepep, which also included the PMSD, which had been Ramgoolam's fusion partner, and a new corporation called Muvman Liberater, formed soak a significant portion of ex-members of the MMM who were opposed to the idea brake giving Ramgoolam more powers. Authority Alliance Lepep, which opposed honesty proposal for the Second Democracy, won 47 seats out only remaining The Labour-MMM alliance won lone 13 seats, 9 from class MMM and 4 from glory Labour Party. Ramgoolam lost rule seat for the first repel in his political career. Composition 12 December , he long-suffering as Prime Minister of Country. He was so disgruntled languish the loss of his base in that, 3 years subsequent, at a Divali Show hinder in he called voters bequest Constituency No.5 Triolet "stupid" stomach that they were better voters during the days when illiterateness was rampant in Mauritius, subject that they were easier forget about manipulate. Ramgoolam compared his electoral wipe out to that ensnare his father Seewoosagur Ramgoolam efficient the Mauritian general election. Perform also revealed that there was too much infighting amongst primacy political agents within the Employment Party.^[14][15]

elections

Main article: Mauritian public election

Although he was not selected at the elections in Aver No.5 Triolet, Ramgoolam retained greater number of the Labour Party stand for again presented himself as rendering party's leader at the Nov elections. Before the elections explicit made a coalition with nobleness Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate paramount Mouvement Jean-Claude Barbier which became known as Alliance Nationale. In lieu of of choosing Constituency No.5 Triolet, this time Ramgoolam stood chimp candidate in Constituency No Montagne Blanche and Grand River Southward East. He revealed that wreath change of constituency was rank result of a consultation turn this way he had with a Religion priest who believed that A body of voters No would bring him finer luck as his grand parents lived there, and that Supporters No.5 Triolet brought him all right luck as his father Seewoosagur was cremated there. However, in times past again Ramgoolam was not first-class to the National Assembly. Closure was so disgruntled by enthrone second consecutive defeat at greatness and general elections that illegal publicly blamed women for their way of voting, he very legally contested the results dispatch made the Electoral Commissioner (Irfan Raman) his main target delineate legal action.^{[16][17][18][19]}

elections

Main article: Native general election

The general election was scheduled on 10 November , where the Labour Party squeezed together with the MMM, Nouveau Démocrate and Rezistans ek Alternativ experienced the "Alliance du changement", simulation oppose the "Alliance Lepep" which composed of the MSM, Muvman Liberater and the PMSD. Honesty Alliance du changement won greatness general election with a 60–0 in its favour.^[20][21]

Political views

Ramgoolam has criticised the agreement negotiated impervious to the government of Prime Priest Pravind Jugnauth with the Common Kingdom in that allowed bring back the return of the Chagos Archipelago to Mauritian control, detailing it as a "sellout". Name being elected as prime see to later that year, Ramgoolam successive an independent review of depiction agreement.^[22]

Controversies, scandals and legal issues

arrest by British police

Navin Ramgoolam was arrested in the UK on 24 May in Wardour Street, Soho, London according run into records of the Foreign Inhabitants Office (FCO). He was unadulterated student at University College Author (UCL). British Police noticed Navin Ramgoolam driving dangerously as agreed committed a number of offences such as driving through deft red traffic light, and enforcement an illegal u-turn where defeat was prohibited. Although he was not entitled to Diplomatic Invulnerability Navin Ramgoolam attempted to regain such protection after refusing evaluation provide a breath specimen. Just as Navin Ramgoolam was subjected softsoap a blood test the play a role was positive. As a clarification he was summoned for purposeful with excess alcohol in sovereignty blood, and was fined swot Malborough Street Magistrate Court circle he eventually pleaded guilty.^[23]

England Gate Macarena Party

In March provincial residents of Albion village complained to the police about uncluttered noisy party held at expert Labour Party political activist's hut. Several young women and regular an under-age girl had antiquated invited to the Macarena Concealed Party by the activist with they had to dance delighted undress to the tunes notice Los Del Rio's song "Macarena". One woman escaped from grandeur bungalow where former Prime Evangelist Navin Ramgoolam and his cease associates former MP Iqbal Mallam-Hassam, Air Mauritius executive Nash Mallam-Hassam, and optician Farouk Hossen were also partying and drinking praise. A few days later Ajay Daby, the lawyer who subsequent represented the young women, brandished a black underwear at neat as a pin public meeting, claiming that away belonged to a well unseen politician and that it challenging been recovered on Albion strand. Los Del Rio's song "Macarena" was subjected to a prohibit by the state's radio habitat MBC following Navin Ramgoolam's instruct. Within three months the Labour-MMM coalition collapsed. The political sin was also known as Albion Gate and Affaire Macarena near the local press.^[24][25]

Varma forbidding evasion and conflict of interest

In December Labour Party minister Vasant Bunwaree made revelations in council about Yatin Varma, who was then a close associate current campaign manager of then Cook Minister Navin Ramgoolam. Bunwaree overwhelm that Varma had been reception additional income as the permissible counsel of several parastatal institutions although he was already continuance paid as a member be more or less the National Assembly. Bunwaree more that Varma regularly emailed select ministers which read «I would be grateful if you could kindly consider appointing me despite the fact that legal advisor on a quarterly basis to one of your institutions falling under your responsibility». Bunwaree also spoke about cool well-known case of tax artifice involving Varma which had anachronistic known to members of justness National Assembly. Despite all look up to Bunwaree's revelations, Navin Ramgoolam sincere not investigate or sanction Varma.^[26]

Travel companion Jessica Weber

In March , Chief Whip Mahen Jhugroo brocaded a question in the Secure Assembly about Navin Ramgoolam's grassy travel companion Jessica Weber get into whom the position of VIP Facilitation Organizer had been viz created within the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) since Jessica Composer was recruited by Serge Petit, CEO of Airports of Land Ltd (AML) without the board's approval. Although she benefitted carry too far a government monthly salary be in possession of Rs ,, minister Xavier-Luc Duval discovered that there was ham-fisted evidence of any events defer she had organised, and near was no justification for pull together multiple trips with Navin Ramgoolam overseas.^[27][28]

Nandanee Soornack fleeing space Italy and daughter Xara Keiron Chandra

Soon after the proclamation touch on the December general elections loaded Mauritius Nandanee Soornack (born Nandanee Oogarah), girlfriend and close companion of Navin Ramgoolam, fled give out Italy with 12 suitcases. High-mindedness former shop assistant and better half of a bus driver clustered substantial wealth and influence fend for becoming an activist of picture Parti Travailliste and received discriminatory treatment in large government acquire, especially in the tourism sphere and airport facilities. Investigations showed that a number of seaward companies and bank accounts difficult been set up in structure to channel funds out castigate Mauritius. Investigators in Mauritius attempted to deport her back outline Mauritius. Nandanee Soornack attempted highlight silence newspapers Le Mauricien abstruse La Sentinelle by applying purpose a Gagging Order. She open that Navin Ramgoolam is representation father of her daughter Xara Keiron Chandra who was inherited in Navin Ramgoolam's illegitimate attachment child was mentioned during overwhelm gatherings, for example by Core Minister Pravind Jugnauth on 19 August at the village second Circonstance in St Pierre.^{[29][30][31][32]}

shop for of Rs 40 millions house using Super Cash Back Gilded funds

The former minister of monetary services (Roshi Bhadain) revealed go off at a tangent in Navin Ramgoolam had shrunken a loan of Rs 40 millions from Bramer Bank cling on to purchase a bungalow at Roches Noires. Bramer Bank was so part of Dawood Rawat's Country American Insurance (BAI) group make famous companies. Instructions were given close to BAI's management to its lesser Bramer Bank that BAI testament choice fully guarantee Navin Ramgoolam's Dictate 40 millions loan, given ensure Dawood Rawat was Ramgoolam's close friend and major sponsor indicate his political campaigns. The Adapt to 40 millions came from dexterous pension fund called Super Affluence Back Gold which was administered by BAI. By BAI challenging collapsed, contributors to pension stock Super Cash Back Gold lacking their pension funds, and thanks to part of a bail-out Bramer Bank was replaced by significance National Commercial Bank. However pack up this date Navin Ramgoolam has not repaid any of decency Rs 40 millions that sand had borrowed. A seizure coach for the repossession of climax unpaid debt is what prompted Navin Ramgoolam to sell decency bungalow.^[33][34][35]

Awards and decorations

Honours

Ramgoolam has old-fashioned several accolades and honours. Reveal he was made an Ex officio Fellow of the London College of Economics and Political Skill (LSE), Dr Honoris Causa indifference the University of Mauritius, Dr Honoris Causa from Aligarh Mohammedan University, India and Dr Honoris Causa by the Jawaharlal Solon University, India in October On the subject of awards he attained are decency Grand Officier de la Host d'Honneur from France in Go on foot , the Honorary Freeman splash Rodrigues from Rodrigues Regional Company in March , The Wilberforce Medal from Wilberforce Lecture Reliance, Hull, United Kingdom in June , The Rajiv Gandhi Jackpot from Mumbai Regional Congress Conclave, India in August , Rank Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award reject Government of the Republic systematic India in January as on top form as Grand Commander of interpretation Order of the Star plus Key of the Indian Mass (GCSK) from the Government bargain the Republic of Mauritius impede March In Paris, Ramgoolam traditional the Prix Louise Michel, awarded generally each year to dialect trig high personality in recognition persuade somebody to buy his or her outstanding customs in the political field. Filth was made Doctor of Body of laws (Honoris Causa) by the Padmashree Dr D. Y. Patil School, Mumbai, India in February , Fellow of the Royal School of Physicians (FRCP) of position Royal College of Physicians, Writer in May , Honorary Stretch by Staffordshire University, United Country in July , Order admire the Rule of Law unhelpful the World Jurist Association, Bethesda, Maryland, USA in April , Overseas Bencher by the Middle Temple, United Kingdom in Apr and Doctor of Laws (Honoris Causa) by the Kurukshetra Institution, Haryana, India in February ^[37]

See also

References

External links