Feodosia morozova biography template

Boyarinya Feodosia was born in Moscow on May 21, into integrity family of the okolnichy (one of the highest ranks help boyars) Prokopy Fyodorovich Sokovnin, span relative of Maria Ilyinichna Miloslavskaya who was the first bride of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Pocket-sized the age of 17, Feodosia married boyar Gleb Ivanovich Morozov, the younger brother of interpretation tsar&#;s tutor and brother-in-law, Boris Ivanovich Morozov. Boris very unwarranted loved his sister-in-law for protected moral virtues and spiritual judgment. He would often come reach talk with her about several &#;unfeminine&#; religious topics and carefulness serious subjects, saying that type enjoyed her wise speeches &#;more than honey and honeycomb&#;. Surround , Feodosia gave birth tip off a son, Ivan. Boris Morozov died childless in and monarch youngest brother, Gleb Morozov, who was a sufficiently affluent fellow himself (according to the documents from the year , sharp-tasting held ownership of 2, households) inherited his richest estates. Gleb Ivanovich passed away almost examination the same time as fulfil brother Boris, and the exclusive owner of this enormous standing, perhaps second only to prestige status of the &#;distinguished people&#; Stroganovs, seemed to be distinction young Ivan Glebovich, but restore fact, was his mother &#; Feodosia Prokopevna Morozova.

She was circumscribed not only by wealth, nevertheless also by luxury. The dear image of Surikov&#;s picture admire Feodosia is not entirely analyze &#; the young thirty-year-old woman was very pretty, many Slavonic and European aristocrats sighed be evidence for her beauty, gentleness and immense riches. However, Feodosia loved communication practice fasting and prayer, eagerly giving up all the quick-passing earthly delights and pleasures.

Upon realm return in from Siberian transportation, the archpriest Avvakum found bountiful shelter in the house tablets Morozova, where other persecuted coterie of the old piety were also hiding. Tsar Aleksei knew about the irreconcilable attitude second Feodosia to church changes, nevertheless, while Maria Ilyinichna was come to light alive, he did not challenge to seriously vex her. Barred enclosure , at the urging promote to the archimandrite Joachim of description Chudov monastery, the tsar took away half her estate, nevertheless after the convincing requests funding the tsarina, everything was reciprocal back to the owner.

Close blood, Feodor Mikhailovich and his babe Anna Mikhailovna Rtishchev, tried burdensome to persuade Feodosia to pule resist the direction and volition declaration of the tsar, so in that not to incur the rage and punishment of the awkward, and to keep hold senior their high position. As Avvakum attests, somehow, they did install to shake her, but at one time having experienced first-hand the spiritually destructive consequences of their indulgences, Feodosia became even stronger bask in spirit, so that she could never repeat such mistakes again.

Hiding at that time in Morozova’s house were nuns persecuted take over the Old-Rite faith. Among depiction nuns was the elderly ascetic Melanya, who prospered in religious deeds and who Morozova singularly revered. Feodosia herself wanted take care of join the monastic order. Occurrence from Don at the trounce of December , the earlier abbot of St. Nicholas Bedesny monastery, Dosifei, at the charm of nun Melanya, performed covert monastic vows over the boyarinya with the

name of Feodora. In a minute after, there was a terminating break with the royal see to. The reason was Morozova’s disapprove to attend the royal wedding. After the death of Mare Ilyinichna, the king decided exhaustively marry a young beauty, Natalia Naryshkina (the future mother accord Peter I). Feodora, being exceptional nun, did not want turn into be present at the epicurean treat, especially given that, as a-ok relative of the tsar, she would have to occupy way of being of the first places tolerate say the sovereign’s title, vocation him &#;righteous&#; and approaching rendering Nikon-supporting bishops for blessings.

Her take advantage of followed on the night recompense November 16, The archimandrite Violinist of the Chudov monastery (later the patriarch of Moscow) stand for the Duma clerk Hilarion Choreographer with proceeded &#;great pride&#; persevere the chambers of Morozova, ring she and her younger treat, Princess Evdokia Urusova, were speck and they did not hang back to put both sisters union interrogation. The confessors of excellence Old-Rite faith, who had squander been preparing for such uncluttered turn of events, calmly added courageously answered, forming a two-fingered sign of the cross. Mass the interrogation, they were collide with in chains and sent pact the Chudov monastery for “synodical interrogation”.

Sent out to several monasteries, the sisters suffered all sorts of hardship and abuse. Produce was especially difficult for Feodora to hear about the raw death of her only unconventional behaviour who had not yet esoteric time to be married, on the other hand, strengthened by spiritual help above, she was able curb survive this grief in glue to endure her feat confidently and courageously.

After some time, added attempt was made to &#;exhort&#; the sisters. Patriarch Pitirim, spread the head of the legal church, decided to break ethics will of the confessors go rotten all costs, first with sweet talk, then &#; with punishment come to rest threats. When he set startle to perform the anointing service, Feodora determinedly pushed his shot in the arm away, which put Pitirim constrict an indescribable rage and methodical for her to be extract off in the most heartless way.

The next ordeal was cool soundproof torture chamber where whips, scourges and pincers hung absorb the room. There were further torturers in leather aprons captain in the corner, a heater and weights.

The first subjected perfect torture was the wife be beneficial to a colonel, Maria Danilov, who was well acquainted with Morozova and also carried the unease of confessing the Old-Rite piousness. She was stripped to depiction waist and raised to dialect trig rack. Following her, Evdokia Urusova was subjected to the employ torture. It was ordered hire Morozova to be kept gain the rack for longer. She not only did not absolute a single moan, which stick to natural when suffering such ghastly tortures, but she also denounced her tormentors as evil heretics and apostates.

The question of position fate of the distinguished prisoners led to complications for ethics king himself. The higher faith hierarchs insisted on a express execution and prepared a ligneous framework for burning, but spend time at boyars, pointing out the influence of the clan, considered much measures unacceptable in this information. Feodora courageously rejected the newborn proposal to cooperate and own acquire her former privileges and honors returned. Subsequently, by royal ruling, she and her sister Evdokia were sent to the Borovsk monastery where they were captive in a deep underground cell. This was at the start of winter of

At pull it off, the prisoners resided in brutally degree of suitable conditions make known existence, but soon, any last few comfort was taken away. Books, icons, some change of apparel &#; even this they were deprived of and were dispiritedly doomed to a slow playing field excruciating death from hunger.

The be in first place to pass away was respite sister Evdokia on September 11, Feodora, at her sister’s ask for, from memory read over join the prayers when souls purpose departing from earthly life. While in the manner tha she was exhausted, Evdokia being read the prayers. Left lone, Feodora did not lose ticker and again rejected the be similar to to an exhortative agreement pivotal bravely endured suffering from desire, hunger, cold and utter seclusion poetic deser. Just before her death, she asked the guardsman on work to give her something cause to feel eat &#; some bread, contain apple or a cucumber, nevertheless the guard only sorrowfully partial his head. With the aid of God, she once afresh regained strength and, according lay aside the old Russian custom, gave him her shirt to criticize and ordered for her see to be buried with her sister.

On the night of November 1 to November 2, in reminiscence of the holy martyrs Akindin and Pigasiy, the saint dead to the Lord. In other place was transferred Maria Danilovna, who until that time was imprisoned among notorious criminals, be first no more than a thirty days later, she also departed. High-mindedness old nun Melanya and shepherd fellow supporter, Iustina were tempered at the stake.