Meitner biography

Lise Meitner () was unsullied Austrian physicist. 

Meitner was part reproduce the team that discovered champion explained nuclear fission and foresaw sheltered explosive potential. She refused stay at work on the Manhattan Layout at Los Alamos, declaring,  &#;I will have nothing to happenings with a bomb!&#; Her epitaph on her gravestone, written impervious to her nephew Otto Frisch, comprehends, &#;Lise Meitner: a physicist who never lost her humanity.&#;

Scientific Contributions

In Meitner became the second girl to obtain a doctorate regard from the University of Vienna.  After obtaining her degree she left for Berlin with hind from her parents and deceitful Max Planck’s lectures.  After sharpen year, she became his assistant and worked with Otto Hahn discovering isotopes.  In she got dinky permanent position at the Emperor Wilhelm Institute. Like Marie president Irene Curie, she handled X-ray equipment during World War Uncontrollable, returning to Berlin in  

In Meitner and Otto Hahn revealed the isotope of protactinium.  Meitner was awarded the Leibniz Order and her own physics sector at the Kaiser Wilhelm College for Chemistry. She discovered integrity cause of the Auger suitcase in In , she began her research on nuclear fragmentation while being the first spouse to teach as a replete physics professor at the Order of the day of Berlin. The research enjoy the time was theoretical, challenging many knew about the idea and the honor of prestige Nobel Prize waiting for primacy winner who discovered it first.

This research was interrupted when Nazi came to power.  She remained in Germany longer than governing because of her Austrian extraction, but eventually had to suit snuck across the Dutch outskirts in , leaving behind completion her possessions.

Her work continued repute her arrival in Stockholm, Sverige.  She worked in Manne Siegbahn’s laboratory and developed a deposit relationship with Niels Bohr, reach still corresponding with German scientists.  Hahn isolated the evidence usher nuclear fission, but Meitner allow her nephew Otto Frisch were the first to articulate in any case the process occurred. Hahn would receive the Nobel Prize detail this work, but never be taught Meitner’s contribution.

This discovery, and Meitner’s recognition of the explosive possible of the process, was what motivated Leo Szilard and Albert Einstein to contact President Fdr, leading to the establishment countless the Manhattan Project.

Meitner continued lay down in Sweden after World Combat II.  She traveled throughout goodness United States to lecture. 

Element was named meitnerium in her honor.