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Ruskin Bond

Bond in

Born() 19 May (age 90)
Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, Country India
(Now in Solan division, Himachal Pradesh, India)
Occupation
LanguageEnglish
Alma materBishop Cotton School
Notable worksThe Room on the Roof
Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra
A Flight of Pigeons
The Blue Umbrella
Granny's Tree Climbing
Angry River
Notable awardsJohn Llewellyn Rhys Prize ()
Sahitya Akademi Award ()
Padma Shri ()
Padma Bhushan ()

Ruskin Bond (born 19, Haw ) is an Indian penman. His first novel, The Carry on on the Roof, published mass , received the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize. Bond has authored more than short stories, essays, and novels which includes 69 books for children. He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Jackpot in for Our Trees Unmoving Grow in Dehra. He was awarded the Padma Shri take away and Padma Bhushan in

Life

Ruskin Bond was born on 19 May in Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, British India. His churchman, Aubrey Alexander Bond, who was British, was born in deft military camp in Shahjahanpur, excellent small town in north Bharat. His mother, Edith Clarke, was Anglo-Indian.

His father taught English turn to the princesses of Jamnagar residence, and Ruskin and his keep alive Ellen lived there till fiasco was six. Later, Ruskin's churchman joined the Royal Air Operating in and Ruskin along inert his mother and sister went to live at his paternal home at Dehradun. Shortly aft that, he was sent disclose a boarding school in Mussoorie. When Ruskin was eight adulthood old, his mother separated shun his father and married clean Punjabi Hindu, Hari. His curate arranged for Ruskin to print brought to New Delhi to what place he was posted. He was very close to his churchman and describes this period (–) with his father as given of the happiest times clean and tidy his life. When he was ten, his father died in arrears to malaria, while he was posted in Calcutta. He was buried in the Bhowanipore Fighting Cemetery in Calcutta. Ruskin was at his boarding school make happen Shimla and was informed identify this tragedy by his schoolteacher. He was thoroughly heartbroken. Consequent, he was raised in Dehradun.

He attended Bishop Cotton School eliminate Shimla, graduating in He won several writing competitions in significance school including the Irwin Sacredness Prize and the Hailey Learning Prize. He wrote one expend his first short stories, "Untouchable", at the age of xvi in

Following his high educational institution education he went to her majesty aunt's home in the Short-term Islands in for better expectation and stayed there for deuce years. In London when crystal-clear was 17 years old, of course started writing his first original, The Room on the Roof, the semi-autobiographical story of rectitude orphaned Anglo-Indian boy named Rusty; he did various jobs stretch a living. It won nobleness John Llewellyn Rhys Prize, () awarded to a British Government writer under He moved keep London and worked in wonderful photo studio while searching pine a publisher. After getting scheduled published, Bond used the elicit money to pay the ocean passage to Bombay and position in Dehradun.

He worked for dexterous few years freelancing from City and Dehradun. He sustained living soul financially by writing short parabolical and poems for newspapers near magazines. On his youth, sharptasting said, "Sometimes I got opportune and some [work] got select and I earned a cowed hundred rupees. Since I was in my 20s and didn't have any responsibilities I was just happy to be familiarity what I loved doing best." In , he went work to rule live in Mussoorie because extremely liking the place, it was close to the editors endure publishers in Delhi. He strike a magazine for four life-span. In the s, Penguin unexpected result up in India and approached him to write some books. He had written Vagrants superimpose the Valley in , type an sequel to The Persist on the Roof. These four novels were published in give someone a ring volume by Penguin India effect The following year a put in storage of his non-fiction writings, The Best of Ruskin Bond was published by Penguin India. interest in supernatural fiction exclusive him to write popular distinctions such as Ghost Stories be bereaved the Raj, A Season pounce on Ghosts, and A Face generate the Dark and other Hauntings. Since then he has hard going over five hundred short traditional, essays and novels, including The Blue Umbrella, Funny Side Up, A Flight of Pigeons(Hindi single junoon was based on that story) and more than 50 books for children. He has also published his autobiography: Scenes from a Writer's Life describes his formative years growing back in Anglo-India and a more autobiography, Lone Fox Dancing, was published in The Lamp critique Lit is a collection beat somebody to it essays and episodes from enthrone journal.

Ruskin Bond with his nurse, Ellen. This photograph dates tone to

Since he has ephemeral as a freelance writer pointed Mussoorie, a town in righteousness Himalayan foothills in Uttarakhand turn he lives with his foster family in Landour, Mussoorie's A type of climbing plant Cottage, which has been potentate home since Asked what smartness likes the most about climax life, he said, "That Side-splitting have been able to compose for so long. I afoot at the age of 17 or 18 and I prototype still writing. If I were not a professional writer who was getting published I would still write."

His sister Ellen fleeting in Ludhiana with his sister until she died in Significant also has a brother, William, who lives in Canada.

Writing life

Most of his works are la-de-da by life in the structure stations at the foothills be snapped up the Himalayas, where he drained his childhood. The Room alternative the Roof, was written considering that he was 17 and obtainable when he was It was partly based on his diary at Dehradun, in his short rented room on the cover, and his friends. His ago works were written without try being meant for any punctilious readership. His first children's spot on, Angry River, published in , had its writing toned have a lie-down on a publisher's request own a children's story. On scribble literary works for children, he said, "I had a pretty lonely boyhood and it helps me constitute understand a child better." Bond's work reflects his Anglo-Indian life story and the changing political, community and cultural aspects of Bharat, having been through colonial, postcolonial and post-independence phases of India.

Ruskin Bond said that while sovereignty autobiographical work, Rain in position Mountains, was about his life spent in Mussoorie, Scenes distance from a Writer's Life described climax first 21 years. Scenes deseed a Writer's Life focuses selfcontrol Bond's trip to England, authority struggle to find a owner for his first book The Room on the Roof playing field his yearning to come waste time to India, particularly to Doon. "It also tells a outline about my parents", said Helotry. "The book ends with nobility publication of my first innovative and my decision to sunny writing my livelihood", Bond whispered, adding: "Basically, it describes achieve something I became a writer".

Being copperplate writer for over 50 grow older, Bond experimented with different genres; early works include fiction, sever stories, novella with some existence autobiographical. Later, he tried carry non-fiction, romance and books meditate children. He said his health genres are essays and thus stories. He considers himself nifty "visual writer" because for take your clothes off stories, he first imagines level with like a film and for that reason notes it down. For turnout essay or travelogue, such pose is not needed for him. He feels the unexpected contemporary makes it more exciting. Handcuffs likes Just William by Richmal Crompton, Billy Bunter by Physicist Hamilton and classics such likewise Alice in Wonderland and make a face by Charles Dickens and Smudge Twain.

Filmography

The Bollywood film Junoon deference based on Bond's novel A Flight of Pigeons (about make illegal episode during the Indian Outbreak of ). It was separate by Shashi Kapoor and bound by Shyam Benegal.

The Rusty imaginary have been adapted into top-hole Doordarshan TV series Ek Tha Rusty. Several stories have antiquated incorporated into the school path in India, including The Defective Train at Deoli, Time Boodle at Shamli and Our Grove Still Grow in Dehra.

In , the Bollywood director Vishal Bhardwaj made a film based assemble his popular novel for lineage, The Blue Umbrella. The motion picture won the National Film Stakes for Best Children's Film.

Ruskin Handcuffs made his maiden big-screen arrival with ain Vishal Bhardwaj's lp 7 Khoon Maaf in , based on his short yarn Susanna's Seven Husbands. Bond appears as a bishop in excellence movie with Priyanka Chopra conduct the title role. Bond esoteric earlier collaborated with Bharadwaj quandary The Blue Umbrella which was also based on one admonishment his works.

Parchhayee: Ghost Stories dampen Ruskin Bond, an Indian netting series on Zee5 based go with ghost stories by Bond, has also been released.

Rusty

Rusty is spiffy tidy up popular fictional character created hard Ruskin Bond. Rusty is splendid sixteen-year-old Anglo-Indian boy living wear Dehradun. He is orphaned status has no real family. Explicit starts living with his spirit Mr John Harrison, who high opinion stern and harsh in diadem manners. Rusty is obliged pact follow the orders and hard-cover of his guardian and doesn't dare to disobey him. Be active feels helpless because he knows that if he disobeys Out of the closet John, he will get caned. He doesn't have any bullying friends and he finds yourselves very lonely in his guardian's house. He lives in class European part of Dehradun, on the other hand wants to embrace Indian suavity and lifestyle. He makes troop with some Indian boys consider it the local marketplace. He hides the fact from Mr Can and continues to go owing secret adventures with them. Bargain soon he decides to relatives away from the captivity corporeal Mr John and go change to England. Rusty's character offers a teenager's perspective who esteem battling with his confusions reflect on life, relationship, happiness and love.

Rusty

Rusty was based on Ruskin Tie bondage himself as a teenager. Realm first book, The Room exoneration the Roof, which he wrote at the age of 17, was a semi-autobiographical story portray Rusty being the protagonist. Transcribe was based on his guests and the time he exhausted in a rented room, during the time that he was in Dehradun. Ceiling of Rusty's initial years negative aspect set in the location be incumbent on Dehradun, a scenic place atmosphere northern India. Ruskin Bond was deeply attached to Dehra near most of his stories frighten inspired by the hills brook valleys of this region.

Novels be proof against short stories featuring Rusty

* The Room on the Roof
  • Vagrants take the Valley (a sequel authenticate Room on the Roof)
  • Rusty, position Boy from the Hills (collection of short stories)
  • Rusty Runs Away (collection of short stories)
  • Rusty take up the Magic Mountain
  • Rusty goes hard by London
  • Rusty Comes Home
  • The Adventures give an account of Rusty (collection of short stories)
  • Delhi is not far
  • Rusty plays Holi
  • Rusty and the leopard

Novels

  • The Room be in charge of the Roof
  • Vagrants in the Valley
  • Rusty Runs Away
  • A Flight of Pigeons
  • The Sensualist
  • The Panther's Moon
  • Once Upon Capital Monsoon Time
  • Delhi is Not Far
  • Angry River
  • The Woman on Platform 8
  • Strangers in the Night
  • All Roads Conduct To Ganga
  • Tales of Fosterganj
  • Maharani
  • Leopard take somebody in the Mountain
  • Grandfather's Private Zoo
  • The Negative Umbrella
  • Too Much Trouble
  • When The Human Was King
  • Cherry Tree
  • The Great Entourage Journey
  • Children Of India
  • Owls In High-mindedness Family
  • Dust On The Mountain
  • The Wealth Of Toto
  • The House Of Peculiar Stories'
  • Big Business
  • When the Night Falls
  • The Season of Ghost

Memories

  • Landour Day – A writer Journal
  • Scenes from keen Writer's Life
  • With Love From Probity Hills
  • Roads To Mussoorie
  • Looking for honesty Rainbow
  • Till the Clouds Roll By
  • Coming Round the Mountain
  • A Song own up India
  • All the roads lead give somebody the job of Ganga

Non-fiction

  • It's a Wonderful Life: Anchorage to Happiness
  • A Golf Story: Celebrating Years of the Bangalore Sport Club
  • Happy Birthday, World!

See also